Landscaping price list 2026
Unit prices for the things a landscaping job is actually made of — mulch by the cubic yard, sod by the square foot, edging by the linear foot, a crew by the day. Not project totals: the numbers you put in a price book and multiply.
Every row names the source it came from and when that source was published. Rows we could not source are not in the table. A short list of real numbers beats a long list of plausible ones, especially if you are about to quote off it.
Last revised August 2026 · 116 prices across 10 categories
Published price is what the source says, unchanged: a range where the source gives a range, one figure where it gives one. Starting point is the single number to put in a price book — the source's own typical figure where there is one, otherwise the middle of its range. That middle is our arithmetic, not the source's, which is why both columns are here.
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Mulch and soil
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dyed hardwood/bark mulch, double-ground - MATERIAL ONLY | per yd³ | $50 | $50 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
| Dyed mulch (red/black/brown), bulk - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $47 | $47 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Dyed mulch (red/black/brown), bulk - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up at yard | per yd³ | $42 | $42 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Dyed mulch - MATERIAL DELIVERED, 20 cuyd tandem load | per yd³ | $38 | $38 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Hardwood mulch, double-shredded - MATERIAL DELIVERED, 20 cuyd tandem load | per yd³ | $27 | $27 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Hardwood mulch, double-shredded, bulk - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $29 | $29 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Hardwood mulch, double-shredded, bulk - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up at yard | per yd³ | $24 | $24 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Hardwood mulch, triple-shredded, bulk - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $33 | $33 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Hardwood mulch, triple-shredded, bulk - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up at yard | per yd³ | $28 | $28 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Leaf compost, bulk - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $37 | $37 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Leaf compost, bulk - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up at yard | per yd³ | $32 | $32 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Mulch - INSTALLED (approx 2 in. depth, material+labor+equip) | per ft² | $0.71 – $1.38 | $1.05 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Pine/dark bark mulch, single-ground - MATERIAL ONLY | per yd³ | $47 | $47 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
| Premium screened topsoil w/30% compost - MATERIAL ONLY | per yd³ | $55 | $55 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
| Topsoil, screened, bulk - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $35 | $35 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Topsoil, screened, bulk - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up at yard | per yd³ | $30 | $30 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Topsoil, unscreened, bulk - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $27 | $27 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Topsoil, unscreened, bulk - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up at yard | per yd³ | $22 | $22 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Topsoil/leaf compost blend, bulk - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $38 | $38 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Topsoil/leaf compost blend, bulk - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up at yard | per yd³ | $33 | $33 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
Sod and turf
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artificial turf - INSTALLED | per ft² | $16 – $20 | $18 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Elite tall fescue sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $1.03 – $1.26 | $1.18 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
| Existing lawn removal (cut, strip and haul) - INSTALLED | per ft² | $1.14 – $1.78 | $1.46 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Palisades zoysia sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $1.47 – $2.05 | $1.47 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
| Sod - INSTALLED (material+labor, variety-agnostic) | per ft² | $2.12 – $3.54 | $2.83 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| St. Augustine sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $1.50 – $1.78 | $1.50 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
| TifBlair centipede sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $1.00 – $1.18 | $1.12 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
| TifTuf bermuda sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $1.00 – $1.70 | $1.12 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
| Tifway 419 bermuda sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $0.95 – $1.60 | $1.02 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
| Zenith zoysia sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $1.08 – $1.30 | $1.26 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
| Zeon zoysia sod - MATERIAL ONLY (low/high = cheapest/dearest branch; typical = median of branches) | per ft² | $1.50 – $2.10 | $1.55 | Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 2026 |
Gravel and stone
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #57 stone - MATERIAL DELIVERED, 20-ton load | per ton | $35 | $35 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| #57 stone / CR-8 crushed stone - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $52 | $52 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| #57 stone / CR-8 crushed stone - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up | per yd³ | $47 | $47 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| 2A limestone (3/4 minus, crusher run) - MATERIAL ONLY | per yd³ | $63 | $63 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
| 2B / #57 limestone - MATERIAL ONLY | per yd³ | $64 | $64 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
| Crushed stone - INSTALLED | per ft² | $1.01 – $2.02 | $1.52 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Landscape boulders - INSTALLED (placed/set) | per ton | $252 – $486 | $369 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Landscape edging boulders - MATERIAL ONLY, per bucket (approx 20-25 pcs) | flat | $130 | $130 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
| Landscape gravel - INSTALLED | per ft² | $0.86 – $1.83 | $1.35 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Pea gravel - INSTALLED | per ft² | $1.85 – $3.39 | $2.62 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Pea gravel - MATERIAL DELIVERED | per yd³ | $56 | $56 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Pea gravel - MATERIAL ONLY | per yd³ | $58 | $58 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
| Pea gravel - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up | per yd³ | $51 | $51 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Stone dust / screenings - MATERIAL ONLY, picked up | per yd³ | $47 | $47 | Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 2026 |
| Washed river rock (#2/#3) - MATERIAL ONLY | per yd³ | $60 – $64 | $62 | MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 2026 |
Edging
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brick / paver edging - INSTALLED | per ft | $23 – $30 | $26 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Concrete edging - INSTALLED | per ft | $13 – $30 | $22 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Extruded concrete landscape curbing - INSTALLED | per ft | $26 – $31 | $28 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Granite / stone edging - INSTALLED | per ft | $27 – $37 | $32 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Landscape edging, plastic/poly bender board - INSTALLED | per ft | $3.61 – $9.38 | $6.50 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Landscape timber edging - INSTALLED | per ft | $8.60 – $15 | $12 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
Hardscape
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brick paver patio - INSTALLED | per ft² | $20 – $26 | $23 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Concrete patio, broom finish - INSTALLED | per ft² | $10 – $13 | $11 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Concrete sidewalk/walkway - INSTALLED | per ft² | $12 – $15 | $13 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Concrete slab demolition and removal - INSTALLED | per ft² | $11 – $14 | $13 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Flagstone patio - INSTALLED | per ft² | $25 – $32 | $28 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Flagstone walkway - INSTALLED | per ft² | $30 – $38 | $34 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Interlocking concrete pavers - INSTALLED | per ft² | $22 – $28 | $25 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Landscape fabric - INSTALLED | per ft² | $0.48 – $0.99 | $0.74 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Natural stone patio - INSTALLED | per ft² | $17 – $22 | $20 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Retaining wall, engineered/structural - INSTALLED (per sqft of wall face) | per ft² | $35 – $49 | $42 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Segmental block retaining wall - INSTALLED (per sqft of wall face) | per ft² | $9.76 – $13 | $11 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Stamped concrete patio - INSTALLED | per ft² | $24 – $29 | $26 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
Irrigation
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hunter PGP-Ultra PGP-04 4 in. rotor - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $13 | $13 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird 075-DV 3/4 in. inline valve - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $22 | $22 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird 100-DVF 1 in. inline valve w/ flow control - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $21 | $21 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird 1804 4 in. pop-up spray body, no nozzle - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $1.75 | $1.75 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird 5004-PC 4 in. adjustable-arc rotor - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $10 | $10 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird ESP-TM2 12-station WiFi controller - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $374 | $374 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird ESP-TM2 6-station WiFi controller - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $198 | $198 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird XFCV 16mm dripline w/ check valve, 12 in. spacing - MATERIAL ONLY (500 ft roll $213.42) | per ft | $0.43 | $0.43 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Rain Bird XFS 16mm subsurface dripline, 12 in. spacing - MATERIAL ONLY (500 ft roll $249.95) | per ft | $0.50 | $0.50 | Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 2026 |
| Sprinkler/irrigation system - INSTALLED (per sqft of irrigated area) | per ft² | $1.04 – $1.91 | $1.48 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
Plants and trees
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B&B arborvitae, 8 ft - MATERIAL ONLY (Emerald Green to Green Giant) | each | $115 – $135 | $125 | Helen and Ed's Tree Farm Spring 2026 B&B price list (PA) Spring 2026 |
| B&B deciduous shade/ornamental tree, 1.5 in. caliper - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $150 | $150 | Helen and Ed's Tree Farm Spring 2026 B&B price list (PA) Spring 2026 |
| B&B deciduous shade/ornamental tree, 2 in. caliper - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $150 | $150 | Helen and Ed's Tree Farm Spring 2026 B&B price list (PA) Spring 2026 |
| B&B deciduous tree, 2-2.5 in. caliper - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $150 – $175 | $163 | Helen and Ed's Tree Farm Spring 2026 B&B price list (PA) Spring 2026 |
| B&B evergreen (spruce), 5 ft - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $95 | $95 | Helen and Ed's Tree Farm Spring 2026 B&B price list (PA) Spring 2026 |
| B&B evergreen (spruce), 6 ft - MATERIAL ONLY | each | $125 | $125 | Helen and Ed's Tree Farm Spring 2026 B&B price list (PA) Spring 2026 |
| Container shrub/tree, 1 gal - WHOLESALE MATERIAL ONLY (native/liner stock, 50 min per species) | each | $4.00 – $6.00 | $5.00 | Central Florida Lands & Timber Nursery wholesale price list Apr 2026 |
| Container shrub/tree, 3 gal - WHOLESALE MATERIAL ONLY | each | $8.00 – $12 | $10 | Central Florida Lands & Timber Nursery wholesale price list Apr 2026 |
| Container tree, 15 gal - WHOLESALE MATERIAL ONLY | each | $50 – $60 | $55 | Central Florida Lands & Timber Nursery wholesale price list Apr 2026 |
| Container tree, 7 gal - WHOLESALE MATERIAL ONLY | each | $22 – $30 | $26 | Central Florida Lands & Timber Nursery wholesale price list Apr 2026 |
Labour
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Construction laborer (hardscape/general) - WAGE COST to employer (10th pctl / median / 90th pctl) | hour | $17 – $38 | $23 | US BLS OEWS May 2025 (wage COST, not billable rate) May 2025 |
| First-line supervisor of landscaping crews - WAGE COST to employer (10th pctl / median / 90th pctl) | hour | $20 – $41 | $28 | US BLS OEWS May 2025 (wage COST, not billable rate) May 2025 |
| Landscape crew BILLABLE rate, all company types | hour | $65 – $145 | $105 | SynkedUp 2026 landscape labor-rate benchmark (estimating software vendor) Aug 2026 |
| Landscape crew BILLABLE rate, high-end design/build | hour | $100 – $145 | $123 | SynkedUp 2026 landscape labor-rate benchmark (estimating software vendor) Aug 2026 |
| Landscape crew BILLABLE rate, install + maintenance company (most common band) | hour | $75 – $100 | $88 | SynkedUp 2026 landscape labor-rate benchmark (estimating software vendor) Aug 2026 |
| Landscape crew BILLABLE rate, lean/startup operation | hour | $65 – $75 | $70 | SynkedUp 2026 landscape labor-rate benchmark (estimating software vendor) Aug 2026 |
| Landscaping and groundskeeping worker - WAGE COST to employer (10th pctl / median / 90th pctl) | hour | $15 – $27 | $19 | US BLS OEWS May 2025 (wage COST, not billable rate) May 2025 |
| Operating engineer / equipment operator - WAGE COST to employer (10th pctl / median / 90th pctl) | hour | $20 – $49 | $29 | US BLS OEWS May 2025 (wage COST, not billable rate) May 2025 |
| Pest control / turf application technician - WAGE COST to employer (10th pctl / median / 90th pctl) | hour | $17 – $30 | $22 | US BLS OEWS May 2025 (wage COST, not billable rate) May 2025 |
| Tree trimmer and pruner - WAGE COST to employer (10th pctl / median / 90th pctl) | hour | $18 – $39 | $25 | US BLS OEWS May 2025 (wage COST, not billable rate) May 2025 |
Equipment and disposal
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulk excavation - INSTALLED | per yd³ | $108 – $247 | $178 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Compact track loader - rental | per day | $250 – $700 | $475 | DOZR 2026 rental marketplace quote data 2026 |
| Construction/landscape debris removal - INSTALLED (load, haul, disposal) | per yd³ | $71 – $83 | $77 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Excavator, all size classes - national average rental (1193 quotes) | per day | $719 | $719 | DOZR 2026 rental marketplace quote data 2026 |
| Landscape grading / finish grade - INSTALLED | per ft² | $1.13 – $1.52 | $1.33 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| MSW landfill tipping fee - national average (351 landfills; large sites exceed 70) | per ton | $62 | $62 | EREF via Waste Advantage Magazine (351 landfills) 2025 |
| Mini excavator, 1.5-4 ton - rental | per day | $150 – $400 | $275 | DOZR 2026 rental marketplace quote data 2026 |
| Skid steer / CTL - national average rental (2156 quotes) | per day | $540 – $648 | $594 | DOZR 2026 rental marketplace quote data 2026 |
| Skid steer, wheeled - rental | per day | $200 – $450 | $325 | DOZR 2026 rental marketplace quote data 2026 |
| Stump grinding, medium stump - INSTALLED | each | $159 – $307 | $233 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Trenching - INSTALLED | per ft | $12 – $27 | $20 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
Lawn maintenance
| Item | Unit | Published price | Starting point | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core aeration - INSTALLED, per sqft basis | per ft² | $0.19 – $0.45 | $0.32 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Fertiliser application - INSTALLED, per sqft basis | per ft² | $0.12 – $0.32 | $0.22 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Full lawn maintenance visit (mow/edge/blow) - INSTALLED, per sqft basis | per ft² | $0.15 – $0.56 | $0.36 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Lawn mowing - INSTALLED, per sqft basis | per ft² | $0.06 – $0.26 | $0.16 | Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) May 2026 |
| Mow per visit, 1 to 2 acres - RETAIL price to homeowner | each | $99 – $264 | $182 | LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) Jul 2025-Jul 2026 |
| Mow per visit, 1/2 to 1 acre - RETAIL price to homeowner | each | $59 – $114 | $87 | LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) Jul 2025-Jul 2026 |
| Mow per visit, 1/4 to 1/2 acre - RETAIL price to homeowner | each | $49 – $69 | $59 | LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) Jul 2025-Jul 2026 |
| Mow per visit, national average (typical 1/4 acre) - RETAIL price to homeowner | each | $43 – $70 | $56 | LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) Jul 2025-Jul 2026 |
| Mow per visit, over 2 acres - RETAIL price to homeowner | each | $278 – $449 | $364 | LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) Jul 2025-Jul 2026 |
| Mow per visit, up to 1/4 acre - RETAIL price to homeowner | each | $41 – $61 | $51 | LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) Jul 2025-Jul 2026 |
| Mowing service minimum charge - RETAIL price to homeowner | each | $30 | $30 | LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) Jul 2025-Jul 2026 |
Stop retyping these numbers
ProScape AI keeps a price book per contractor. Price mulch once and every later estimate starts with your number already in it — counted off the plants and areas in the design, not typed again. You can load this list in as a starting point and correct it as you go.
See how the price book worksWhere these numbers come from
- Homewyse (unit-cost method; national avg, installed) 36 prices
- Bussard Brothers Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (MD) 22 prices
- Sprinkler Warehouse (irrigation distributor) list price 9 prices
- MK Landscape Supply 2026 Price List (PA) 8 prices
- Super-Sod published per-sq-ft prices (sod grower, 30+ SE locations) 8 prices
- LawnStarter (HOMEOWNER marketplace - retail-inflated) 7 prices
- Helen and Ed's Tree Farm Spring 2026 B&B price list (PA) 6 prices
- US BLS OEWS May 2025 (wage COST, not billable rate) 6 prices
- DOZR 2026 rental marketplace quote data 5 prices
- Central Florida Lands & Timber Nursery wholesale price list 4 prices
- SynkedUp 2026 landscape labor-rate benchmark (estimating software vendor) 4 prices
- EREF via Waste Advantage Magazine (351 landfills) 1 price
Questions
Are these the prices I should charge?
No. These are what published sources say things cost. What you charge has to cover your own suppliers, your crew, your drive time and your overhead, and then carry a margin on top. Use the starting-point column as a starting point and replace it with your own numbers as you learn them.
What is material-only and what is installed?
Material-only is what a yard charges you for the stuff. Installed adds the labour and equipment to put it in the ground, and often the delivery too. Rows say which they are, because quoting an installed job off a material price is how a job gets sold at cost.
Why do the ranges vary so much?
Because labour and delivery do. The material itself is often the smaller half of an installed price, and a crew hour in a major metro can be double one two hours out of town. Where a row is unusually sensitive to region, the notes say so.
Where do these numbers come from?
Every row names its source and the date that source was published — supplier price lists, trade cost data and contractor guides. Rows we could not source are simply not in the table. A shorter list of real numbers is worth more than a long list of invented ones.
What is the difference between material and installed?
Material is what you pay for the thing. Installed adds the labour and equipment to put it in the ground. Rows say which they are, because a price book needs both and mixing them is how a job gets quoted at cost.
How often is this updated?
It is revised as the underlying sources publish new figures. The date at the top of the page is when the list was last revised.
Working out one job rather than a whole book? The mulch installation pricing calculator and the sod installation pricing calculator take the size and your crew's speed and give you the number, and the free estimate template adds it all up with markup and tax, and the free proposal template turns it into a PDF you can send with your own name on it. For what to charge for design work rather than materials, see pricing landscape design projects.